The Criminalization of Homelessness —
Causes, Policy, and Practical Lawyering
Spring 2024
Professor Schnably
Thursdays 3:30 p.m. - 5:20 p.m.
Room F402
This seminar will explore the criminalization of homelessness—policies in which local governments use systematic arrests of homeless people for relatively minor misdemeanors to drive them out of core urban areas. The seminar will have three major aims. The first is to examine the large-scale economic and social trends in inequality that contribute to homelessness, and the range of policy responses aimed at preventing or alleviating it. The second is to explore the contributions that civil rights litigation can make to supporting constructive policy responses, as well as the limits of litigation as an agent of social change. The third is to gain a practical lawyering sense of how social impact litigation is conducted, using Cooper-Levy v. City of Miami, Pottinger v. City of Miami and other cases as examples.
Class participation and a seminar paper. The final grade may be lowered if you miss class on the day when you are scheduled to do your in-class presentation, other than for health/isolation/quarantine reasons. (If you are simply in quarantine or isolation but feeling well on the day of your presentation, a zoom presentation mode may be available.)
There is no book to buy, but you will need materials available on this page or at the Copy Center.
Materials:
Class 1 (Thursday, January 18): Introduction Asynchronous
This class will provide an overview of the Pottinger and Cooper-Levy litigation. The class will NOT meet on January 18 in person because of a pre-trial conference that was very recently scheduled at the same time as the class. You will find on the Assignment and Questions page a link to a Zoom video which you can watch, which goes over the material. At class on January 25, there will also be an opportunity to ask questions about the material.
Specific topics for the following weeks will be posted, but in general we will cover:
Class 2 (Thursday, January 25): The Constitutionality of Criminalization Policies, Part I
Class 3 (Thursday, February 1): The Constitutionality of Criminalization Policies, Part II
Class 4 (Thursday, February 8): The Constitutionality of Criminalization Policies, Part III
Class 5 (Thursday, February 15): The Constitutionality of Criminalization Policies, Part IV
Class 6 (Thursday, February 22): Class Cancelled--Makeup to be Scheduled
Class 6 (Thursday, February 29): Policy Approaches to Homelessness, Part I
Note: Your paper topic proposal is due March 1. More information available on the Papers page.
Class 7 (Thursday, March 7): Policy Approaches to Homelessness, Part II
Spring Break (March 9-16): No Classes
Class 8 (Thursday, March 21): Litigating Civil Rights Cases, Part I
Our guest speaker will be Benjamin S. Waxman, Partner, Black Srebnick, who was lead counsel in Pottinger v. City of Miami, and co-counsel in Cooper-Levy v. City of Miami.
Class 9 (Friday, March 22, 2:00 pm, Room F402): Policy Approaches to Homelessness, Part III
Class 10 (Thursday, March 28): Litigating Civil Rights Cases, Part II
Our guest speaker will be Jeffrey M. Hearne, Chief Advocacy Officer, Legal Services of Greater Miami, who was lead counsel in Cooper-Levy v. City of Miami.
Class 11 (Thursday, April 4): Litigating Civil Rights Cases, Part III
Our guest speaker will be David Peery, Founder, Chair, and Executive Director of MCARE (Miami Coalition to Advance Racial Equity).
Class 12 (Thursday, April 11): Presentations
Class 13 (Thursday, April 18): Presentations
Oral Argument in City of Grants Pass v. Johnson, No. 23-175 (Monday, April 22, 10:00 am)
Attendance is required. Given that we meet only 13 times, it is crucial not to miss class if at all possible.
Class Recordings
Disability & Accomodations
The University of Miami School of Law is committed to creating an inclusive learning environment that meets the needs of our diverse student body. If you have a disability (including physical or mental health challenges) and need academic accommodations, please contact Student Accessibility Services via email at access@law.miami.edu. Please note that accommodations are not retroactive; students are encouraged to contact the office and inquire about any disability-related needs within the first weeks of the semester. Please note as well that faculty members do not handle requests for disability accommodations.
Title IX
The University of Miami seeks to maintain a safe learning, living, and working environment free from all types of sexual misconduct including but not limited to: Dating Violence, Domestic Violence, Sex- or Gender-Based Discrimination, Sexual Assault (including Sexual Battery), Sexual Exploitation, Sexual Harassment, and Stalking. This also includes protection from discrimination for pregnant students. For additional information about the University’s efforts to prevent, stop, and address sexual misconduct, including resources and reporting options, please visit https://titleix.miami.edu/ or contact the University’s Title IX Office at titleixcoordinator@miami.edu.
Honor Code and Academic Integrity